Re: rm

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Author: Michael
Date:  
To: PLUG
Subject: Re: rm
Thank you so much. But unfortunately it is saying:
$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdc
smartctl 6.5 2016-01-24 r4214 [x86_64-linux-4.15.0-39-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-16, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
Read Device Identity failed: scsi error unsupported field in scsi command
A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T
permissive' options.

I don't know if this matters but it is an external drive.

On Thu, Nov 29, 2018 at 9:28 AM Carruth, Rusty <>
wrote:

> Nope, you didn’t break anything. For some reason, they called it
> ‘smartmontools’, so use that instead of smartctl in the apt-get command.
>
>
>
> (Actually, at one level smartmontools makes sense as a name, but it makes
> remembering what to type a bit harder when doing the apt-get…)
>
>
>
> Rusty
>
>
>
> *From:* PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-bounces@lists.phxlinux.org] *On
> Behalf Of *Michael
> *Sent:* Wednesday, November 28, 2018 6:35 PM
> *To:* PLUG
> *Subject:* Re: rm
>
>
>
> I think I broke it!
>
>
>
> bmike1@MikesBeast ~ $ sudo hdparm -a /dev/sdc
>
> [sudo] password for bmike1:
>
>
>
> /dev/sdc:
>
>  readahead     = 256 (on)

>
> bmike1@MikesBeast ~ $ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdc
>
> sudo: smartctl: command not found
>
> bmike1@MikesBeast ~ $ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdc
>
> sudo: smartctl: command not found
>
> bmike1@MikesBeast ~ $ sudo apt install smartctl
>
> Reading package lists... Done
>
> Building dependency tree
>
> Reading state information... Done
>
> Package smartctl is not available, but is referred to by another package.
>
> This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
>
> is only available from another source
>
>
>
> E: Package 'smartctl' has no installation candidate
>
> bmike1@MikesBeast ~ $
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 12:24 PM Carruth, Rusty <>
> wrote:
>
> Running hdparm -a /dev/sda on one of my machines:
>
>
>
> smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-3.13.0-24-generic] (local
> build)
>
> Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke,
> www.smartmontools.org
>
>
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
>
> Model Family:     Seagate Constellation ES.3

>
> Device Model:     ST1000NM0033-9ZM173

>
> …
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
>
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
>
> ….
>
> Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine
> completed

>
> …
>
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
>
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED
> WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE

>
>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x010f   084   063   ---    Pre-fail
> Always       -       235752913

>
>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0103   096   096   ---    Pre-fail
> Always       -       0

>
>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       41

>
>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0133   100   100   ---    Pre-fail
> Always       -       0

>
>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   090   060   ---    Pre-fail
> Always       -       983913522

>
>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   082   082   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       15937

>
> 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   ---    Pre-fail
> Always       -       0

>
> 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       40

>
> 184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       0

>
> 187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       0

>
> 188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       0

>
> 189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       0

>
> 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   066   056   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       34 (Min/Max 29/39)

>
> 191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       0

>
> 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       39

>
> 193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       1651

>
> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   034   044   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       34 (0 22 0 0 0)

>
> 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   050   014   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       235752913

>
> 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   000   000   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       21845

>
> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       0

>
> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   ---    Old_age   Offline
>      -       0

>
> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   ---    Old_age
> Always       -       0

>
> 240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   ---    Old_age
> Offline      -       51784420702786

>
> 241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   ---    Old_age
> Offline      -       79938736737

>
> 242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   ---    Old_age
> Offline      -       90381241252

>
>
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
>
> No Errors Logged
>
> …
>
>
>
> Notice that we have ‘pre-fail’ and ‘old-age’ above, and especially the
> ‘Overall-health self-assessment’. That one is the one that the BIOS checks
> to see if the drive is dying.
>
>
>
> The important ones in the above list, from the point of view of failure
> alerting (IMHO), are reallocated sector count (5), raw read error rate (1),
> attributes 10-188, hardware ecc recovered (195), reallocated event count
> (196), offline uncorrectable (198). (If you see a lot of UDMA CRC Errors,
> that’s probably a cabling issue, assuming I actually understand what the
> vendor is using that attribute for!).
>
>
>
> First, let me back up and say that, since there were no errors logged,
> this drive is PROBABLY happy and not going to fail ‘real soon’. But, the
> raw read error and seek error rates aren’t as low as I’d like. On the
> other hand, this IS a rotating drive, so maybe that’s normal. On the other
> hand, I compared that drive with another rotator, and that other one has 0
> raw read errors, 0 reallocated sectors, 0 seek errors, 0 reallocated
> events, 0 offline uncorrectable, etc. The second one has been running
> 21,596 hours.
>
>
>
> A third drive has similar zeros for errors, but yet has had 8 errors:
>
>
>
> ATA Error Count: 8 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
>
> …
>
> Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
>
> DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
>
> SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
>
>
>
> Error 8 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5610 hours (233 days + 18
> hours)
>
> When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active
> or idle.
>
>
>
> After command completion occurred, registers were:
>
> ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
>
> -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>
> 84 51 18 2d aa 03 e0 Error: ICRC, ABRT at LBA = 0x0003aa2d = 240173
>
>
>
> Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
>
> CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
>
> -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
>
> ca 00 28 1d aa 03 e0 08 48d+06:41:01.204 WRITE DMA
>
>
>
> Anyway, watch these numbers, and if they start changing much start looking
> for a replacement disk J If you start getting lots of errors in the
> error log, that’s probably significant also.
>
>
>
> Rusty
>
>
>
> *From:* PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-bounces@lists.phxlinux.org] *On
> Behalf Of *Michael
> *Sent:* Tuesday, November 27, 2018 11:00 AM
> *To:* PLUG
> *Subject:* Re: rm
>
>
>
> What do the p r e f a i l attributes look like?
>
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 27, 2018, 00:28 Carruth, Rusty <
> wrote:
>
> You might want to check syslog (or messages) to see if the drive is
> getting errors. (which is to say, getting ready to die)
>
>
>
> Or use smartctl -a to see what the SMART attributes say (look for the
> ‘pre-fail’ attributes). Or, best, do both.
>
>
>
>
>
> Rusty
>
>
>
>
>
> *From:* PLUG-discuss [mailto:plug-discuss-bounces@lists.phxlinux.org] *On
> Behalf Of *Michael
> *Sent:* Thursday, November 22, 2018 8:50 AM
> *To:* PLUG
> *Subject:* Re: rm
>
>
>
> I ran fsck. It just returned through. So then I reformatted it with
> gparted. So all is well (I guess). I did have to restart the computer after
> the reformat though (don't remember why) but everything seemed okay. Oh
> yeaaaaa! I think I had to restart it because it would not unmount and I
> figured I would try to restart it and if it would gracefully do so it would
> be good. And it did and upon restart the drive auto mounted.
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 21, 2018 at 11:56 PM Eric Oyen <> wrote:
>
> Ok, unmount the drive, then run
>
> Sudo fsck <your device here>
>
> When completed, remount and then try to remove the files using:
>
> Sudo rm -rf <name of files here>
>
>
>
> -Eric
>
>
>
>
>
> On Nov 21, 2018, at 8:53 PM, Michael <> wrote:
>
>
>
> this is interesting: I tried accessing 'Neil' from the GUI but get an
> error:
>
> Sorry, could not display all the contents of "Neil": Error when getting
> information for file '/media/bmike1/Seagate Expansion
> Drive/Documents/Business/CablingJobs/Neil/IMG_20150205_180721.jpg':
> Input/output error)
>
> and when I attempt to access it from a tty get:
>
> $ ls Neil/
>
> ls: cannot access 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180604.jpg': Input/output error
>
> ls: cannot access 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180721.jpg': Input/output error
>
> ls: cannot access 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180827.jpg': Input/output error
>
> ls: cannot access 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180903.jpg': Input/output error
>
> ls: cannot access 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180917.jpg': Input/output error
>
> ls: cannot access 'Neil/quote.docx': Input/output error
>
> IMG_20150205_180559.jpg IMG_20150205_180827.jpg quote.docx
>
> IMG_20150205_180604.jpg IMG_20150205_180903.jpg
>
> IMG_20150205_180721.jpg IMG_20150205_180917.jpg
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 21, 2018 at 10:44 PM Michael <> wrote:
>
> how do I delete the following files>?
>
>
>
> /media/bmike1/Seagate Expansion Drive/Documents/Business/CablingJobs $
> sudo rm -rf Neil/
>
> rm: cannot remove 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180604.jpg': Input/output error
>
> rm: cannot remove 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180721.jpg': Input/output error
>
> rm: cannot remove 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180827.jpg': Input/output error
>
> rm: cannot remove 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180903.jpg': Input/output error
>
> rm: cannot remove 'Neil/IMG_20150205_180917.jpg': Input/output error
>
> rm: cannot remove 'Neil/quote.docx': Input/output error
>
>
>
> these are the only files on the drive.
>
>
>
> --
>
> :-)~MIKE~(-:
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> :-)~MIKE~(-:
>
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>
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>
>
>
> --
>
> :-)~MIKE~(-:
>
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