Re: Read Errors on USB Drive

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Author: Mark Phillips
Date:  
To: Main PLUG discussion list
Subject: Re: Read Errors on USB Drive
Ok. Would you recommend stopping the current session of ddrescue and
starting again with a more frozen drive?

GNU ddrescue 1.17
Press Ctrl-C to interrupt
rescued:   581315 MB,  errsize:    156 GB,  current rate:        0 B/s
   ipos:   738085 MB,   errors:     585,    average rate:    6571 kB/s
   opos:   738085 MB,    time since last successful read:      19 s
Copying non-tried blocks...


The failing drive is 1 TB and has about 600 GB of data.

Mark

On Mon, Dec 21, 2015 at 9:42 AM, Daniel Stasinski <>
wrote:

> I put mine in an air tight bag in the freezer for a few hours, than took
> it out, mounted it quick, and was then able to recover most of my data.
> This has worked on several drives.
>
> Daniel
>
> On Mon, Dec 21, 2015 at 9:13 AM, Mark Phillips <
> > wrote:
>
>> I don't think my USB cable is that long!
>>
>> Mark
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 21, 2015 at 7:02 AM, Shawn Badger <> wrote:
>>
>>> Put the drive in a freezer
>>>
>>> On Sun, Dec 20, 2015 at 10:46 PM, Mark Phillips <
>>> > wrote:
>>>
>>>> I think you mean ddrescue? I have been running it for a few days and
>>>> getting lots of errors.
>>>>
>>>> GNU ddrescue 1.17
>>>> Press Ctrl-C to interrupt
>>>> rescued:   328577 MB,  errsize:  85901 MB,  current rate:   12047 kB/s
>>>>    ipos:   414478 MB,   errors:     321,    average rate:    6771 kB/s
>>>>    opos:   414478 MB,    time since last successful read:       0 s
>>>> Copying non-tried blocks...

>>>>
>>>> Any suggestions on how to cool the usb drive with the errors. I have it
>>>> flat on a cold large faux granite desk surface which is very cold to the
>>>> touch. But the drive is still very warm.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks!
>>>>
>>>> Mark
>>>>
>>>> On Sun, Dec 20, 2015 at 6:48 PM, George Toft <>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> There is a special version of dd that will retry on bad sectors and
>>>>> try to formulate a best guess for the bad sector. I've used it with some
>>>>> success - took about 2 weeks to recover a 300GB drive. I also had to keep
>>>>> it refrigerated.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> George Toft
>>>>>
>>>>> On 12/19/2015 9:32 AM, Stephen Partington wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> There is an application called test disk that might be handy for data
>>>>> recovery. But this looks like your drive is in bad shape.
>>>>> On Dec 19, 2015 9:25 AM, "Mark Phillips" <>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I have a 2 TB WD USB drive that I formated with NTFS. I have a rather
>>>>>> extensive movie/TV library on it for my plex media server, and I am getting
>>>>>> read errors. I hope I haven't lost all of that data! It has been attached
>>>>>> to one of my Netgear wireless access points, hence the need for NTFS.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> fdisk -l gives for the drive
>>>>>> /dev/sdc1            2048  3906963455  1953480704    7
>>>>>> HPFS/NTFS/exFAT

>>>>>>
>>>>>> I tried running smartctl on the device, (which is now plugged into a
>>>>>> usb 3.0 port on my laptop) and got this error after a few tests
>>>>>>
>>>>>> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
>>>>>> Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining
>>>>>> LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
>>>>>> # 1  Short offline       Completed: read failure       90%
>>>>>> 10086         494859396
>>>>>> # 2  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       90%
>>>>>> 10073         494859396
>>>>>> # 3  Extended offline    Completed: read failure       90%
>>>>>> 10072         494859396
>>>>>> # 4  Short offline       Completed: read failure       90%
>>>>>> 10072         494859396

>>>>>>
>>>>>> I noticed this in the attributes section of smartctl -
>>>>>> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
>>>>>> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE
>>>>>> UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
>>>>>>   1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   200   200   051    Pre-fail
>>>>>> Always       -       122
>>>>>>   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   202   200   021    Pre-fail
>>>>>> Always       -       4891
>>>>>>   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       464
>>>>>>   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail
>>>>>> Always       -       0
>>>>>>   7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002e   100   253   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       0
>>>>>>   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   087   087   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       10086
>>>>>>  10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       0
>>>>>>  11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   253   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       0
>>>>>>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       40
>>>>>> 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       17
>>>>>> 193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   198   198   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       6187
>>>>>> 194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   121   102   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       31
>>>>>> 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       0
>>>>>> 197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       31
>>>>>> 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   100   253   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Offline      -       0
>>>>>> 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Always       -       0
>>>>>> 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   100   253   000    Old_age
>>>>>> Offline      -       0

>>>>>>
>>>>>> Any thoughts on how I can fix this drive, or do I need to get a new
>>>>>> one? What is the best way to copy the contents of the drive with these
>>>>>> errors to a new drive?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Mark
>>>>>>
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>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>>>>
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>
>
>
> --
> | ---------------------------------------------------------------
> | Daniel P. Stasinski
> |
>
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