Re: mysql_connect won't when run from web server - SOLVED - …

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Author: Lisa Kachold
Date:  
To: iscreamkid, Main PLUG discussion list
Subject: Re: mysql_connect won't when run from web server - SOLVED - SELINUX
Looks like a SELINUX issue:

setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect_db=1
setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect=1

should have fixed it.

On 5/25/09, koder <> wrote:
> Have you ruled out difficulties with file locations, permissions and
> such ilk?
>
> Do we know what environment these files are being run under?
>
> For a file to be run from a browser under Ubuntu you need permissions
> set to user www-data UID:GID 33:33, and located in a directory that
> localhost can find according to your directory setting in the apache
> config files. Red Hat wants user apache, UID:GID, 48:48.
>
> The browser will use the browser root as defined in the apache config
> file. I think you can force it to run in a user directory, but I am
> pretty sure that is not how to get it there.
>
> (Can script activation be accomplished just by pointing a browser at it?
> If so would that be a security issue?)
>
> The other matter would be how the browser is modifying the UserID and
> Password string it is passing to MySQL.
>
> Harold
>
>
> On Mon, 2009-05-25 at 08:15 -0700, Lisa Kachold wrote:
>> Just humor us and rename the hostname to something other than mysql?
>> Try an IP address?
>>
>> On Mon, May 25, 2009 at 12:03 AM, Steven A. DuChene
>> <> wrote:
>>         As I said, on the Apache server I can run the php script just
>>         fine and
>>         it connects to the remote mysql server just fine. Both servers
>>         are here
>>         on my local internal network and there is no firewall between
>>         them.

>>
>>         So to be clear on the Apache system I can run the php mysql
>>         connect script
>>         just fine like so:

>>
>>         Apache$ php ./mysql_php_dbconnectscript.php

>>
>>         and it works fine. I really believe this eliminates any port
>>         or firewall
>>         or ping or FQDN or localhost issues between the two boxes.

>>
>>         -----Original Message-----
>>         >From: Mike Butash <>
>>         >Sent: May 24, 2009 10:03 PM
>>         >To: Main PLUG discussion list
>>         <>
>>         >Cc: "Steven A. DuChene" <>
>>         >Subject: Re: mysql_connect won't when run from web server
>>         >
>>         >Is your hostname "mysql" valid, just "ping mysql" and see if
>>         you get a
>>         >response.  Try to connect to "localhost" as well and see if
>>         it works.
>>         >Most default installs will listen only on 127.0.0.1, not the
>>         live IP
>>         >most distro's bind to the hostname from the network, like
>>         10.x.x.x.
>>         >Assure the hostname is valid in your connect string.

>>         >
>>         >Check that the sql daemon is listening on the right
>>         port/address.  Try
>>         >'netstat -a | egrep "mysql|3306"' without the single quote,
>>         see if the
>>         >daemon is listening, and on what address - should look like
>>         this:

>>         >
>>         >mb@thrawn:/media/ext0/opt$ netstat -a | grep mysql
>>         >tcp        0      0 *:mysql         *:*         LISTEN

>>         >
>>         >.. if not, rather like this:

>>         >
>>         >mb@thrawn:/media/ext0/opt$ netstat -a | grep ssh
>>         >tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:ssh           *:*
>>         LISTEN

>>         >
>>         >.. then you might need to tweak the my.cnf to remove the bind
>>         addr from
>>         >binding only to localhost.  Comment it out as such, and it
>>         should show
>>         >as listening on all ports:

>>         >
>>         >#bind-address = 127.0.0.1

>>         >
>>         >If you can telnet to port 3306 from both localhost or the
>>         real IP
>>         >(telnet localhost 3306), check sql logs for auth errors.  I'm
>>         most pgsql
>>         >than my, but I think this is the tree you'll want to bark up,
>>         namely the
>>         >binding and socket access.

>>         >
>>         >Caveat Emptor - This opens general network access to that sql
>>         port short
>>         >of a firewall, so make sure you secure it adequately.  Best
>>         bet is to
>>         >set your php connection string to connect to localhost, and
>>         keep the sql
>>         >daemon only bound to localhost.  So long as you're not
>>         needing any
>>         >remote connections, that is.

>>         >
>>         >-mb

>>
>>         >

>>         >
>>         >On Sun, 2009-05-24 at 20:36 -0700, Lisa Kachold wrote:
>>         >> Hi Steven,

>>         >>
>>         >> On Sun, May 24, 2009 at 3:53 PM, Steven A. DuChene
>>         >> <> wrote:
>>         >>         Hello all:
>>         >>         I have a php to mysql database connection script
>>         that I am
>>         >>         having a problem with.
>>         >>         I have two systems. One is running apache and also
>>         happens to
>>         >>         be my desktop system.
>>         >>         Call this one system Apache. The other system is
>>         running mysql
>>         >>         and let's call this
>>         >>         one Mysql.

>>         >>
>>         >>         the connection script is very simple:

>>         >>
>>         >>            <?php
>>         >>            $dbhost = "Mysql";
>>         >>            $dbuser = "someuser";
>>         >>            $dbpass = "NOTREAL";

>>         >>
>>         >>            $conn = mysql_connect($dbhost, $dbuser, $dbpass)
>>         or
>>         >>         die("Error connecting to mysql");

>>         >>
>>         >>            if ($conn) {
>>         >>            echo "CONNECT OK";
>>         >>            }

>>         >>
>>         >>            $dbname = "tmp";
>>         >>            mysql_select_db($dbname);
>>         >>            ?>

>>         >>

>>         >>
>>         >>         If I run this script from the command line on the
>>         Apache
>>         >>         system like so:

>>         >>
>>         >>         $ php testmysqlconnect_script.php

>>         >>
>>         >>         and it works fine. However if I run the script from
>>         the web
>>         >>         browser open on the
>>         >>         Apache desktop and point it at

>>         >>
>>         http://localhost/~meuser/testmysqlconnect_script.php
>>         >>         I get a connection error. Just to confirm I have
>>         also used the
>>         >>         following mysql
>>         >>         command from the command line on the Apache system
>>         and it
>>         >>         works fine as well:

>>         >>
>>         >>         mysql --host=Mysql -u someuser -p tmp

>>         >>
>>         >>         and entered the exact same user name as is in my
>>         script and I
>>         >>         am able to connect
>>         >>         just fine. I have tried looking at the output from
>>         php_info()
>>         >>         on the Apache web
>>         >>         server and it looks normal but I could be missing
>>         something.

>>         >>
>>         >>         Anyone have any ideas of what I might be over
>>         looking???

>>         >>
>>         >> 1) What is apache saying about this?  Tail the logs?
>>         >> 1.5) Change to FQDN like mysql.mylocalnetwork rather than
>>         IP or CNAME
>>         >> and retest script.
>>         >> 2) Verify you have php extensions enabled (can you run
>>         other .php
>>         >> files in apache)?
>>         >> 3) What does tcpdump on each server say?  Do you see the
>>         connection go
>>         >> out?  Do you have a sniffer that you can invoke and filter
>>         >> specifically between these two servers? Wireshark?
>>         >> 4) Selectively take down firewalling between each server
>>         and test to
>>         >> verify once you determine it might be switch or router or
>>         local
>>         >> iptables causing the issues?
>>         >> 5) Do you allow scripting from that directory in your
>>         Apache
>>         >> <directory> tags?

>>         >>

>>         >>
>>         >>         --
>>         >>         Steve DuChene

>>         >>
>>         >> www.obnosis.com (503)754-4452
>>         >> "Contradictions do not exist." A. Rand

>>
>>
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>>         >

>>
>>
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>>
>>
>> --
>> www.obnosis.com (503)754-4452
>> "Contradictions do not exist." A. Rand
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