out of curiosity

Kevin Buettner kev@primenet.com
Mon, 10 Jul 2000 10:02:05 -0700


On Jul 9, 11:56pm, Jonathan Furrer wrote:

> Is there any limit to the number of sub lines i.e.:
> 
> command \
> arg1 \
> arg2
> 
> that one can use? Assuming this is shell dependant, lets say in bash

I think the limit is going to be influenced by one of _POSIX_ARG_MAX
or the value returned by sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX).  The former is the
minimum value that a posix compliant system must support and the
latter is the actual value on the system in question.  In either
case, the constant _POSIX_ARG_MAX or the value returned from calling
sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX) represents the "maximum length of arguments to
execve including environment".  (From <bits/posix1_lim.h>.)

On my RH 6.2 system, _POSIX_ARG_MAX is defined to be 4096 (in
/usr/include/bits/posix1_lim.h).  The value returned by
sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX) is 131072.

So, I would think the maximum number of continuation lines would be

    sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX) - number of environment pairs

Kevin