Re: How to do this in Wayland

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Author: Snyder, Alexander J via PLUG-discuss
Date:  
To: Main PLUG discussion list
CC: Snyder, Alexander J
Subject: Re: How to do this in Wayland
On Wayland, x11grab won't work because there is no direct access to the
display like in Xorg. Instead, you'll need to use PipeWire and wf-recorder
or obs-v4l2sink.

Solution Using PipeWire (wf-recorder and v4l2loopback)

1. Install required dependencies (if not already installed):

sudo apt install wf-recorder v4l2loopback-utils v4l2loopback-dkms


2. Load the v4l2loopback module (if not already loaded):

sudo modprobe v4l2loopback devices=1 video_nr=10 card_label="Virtual
Camera" exclusive_caps=1

This creates /dev/video10, which you will use as your virtual camera.


3. Capture the second monitor and send it to /dev/video10:

wf-recorder -o HDMI-A-1 -f - | ffmpeg -i - -f v4l2 -vcodec rawvideo
-pix_fmt yuv420p /dev/video10

Replace HDMI-A-1 with your monitor's correct name. Find your available
outputs with:

swaymsg -t get_outputs



4. Verify the virtual camera in Zoom:

Start Zoom, and in the camera settings, select "Virtual Camera."





---

Alternative Solution Using obs-v4l2sink (If You Use OBS)

If you're using OBS, you can install the obs-v4l2sink plugin to achieve the
same effect by redirecting an OBS scene to a virtual camera.

---
Thanks,
Alexander

Sent from my Google Pixel 7 Pro

On Wed, Feb 19, 2025, 17:51 Jim via PLUG-discuss <
> wrote:

> I have Kubuntu 24.04 installed. I managed to get Wayland working so I
> can use Waydroid. Sometimes I need to capture what's displayed on the
> system's second monitor and use that as a second webcam so I can send
> that video to Zoom.
>
> Using Xorg, this works.
>
> ffmpeg -f x11grab -r 25 -s 1920x1080 -i :0.0+1920,0 -vcodec rawvideo
> -pix_fmt yuv420p -threads 0 -f v4l2 /dev/video0
>
>
> How do I do this using Wayland?
>
> Thank you
>
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