Hello again:
I've made a little progress on this problem (see below). First of all, I
discovered that the /etc/conf.modules file on the old disk was messed up; I
believe that's why the floppy and CD wouldn't mount. After fixing this, I
recopied the "/" and "/home" files from the old disk to the next disk,
following Kevin Buettner's suggestion about the options on cp (I added the
"p" options; actually, cp -a -f does the trick.) I restored the saved
original versions of the fstab, mtab, and linux.conf files, and the new disk
booted! The programs I'd installed to the old disk now seem to work on the
new disk.
I also discovered why the wrong kernel was in place. I changed the link
from "/boot/vmlinuz" to point to the correct (2.2.14-15mdk) version of the
kernel, and the driver for my advansys SCSI board wouldn't work! I guess I
need to find the source and recompile it. Can anyone enlighten me on the
reason for this incompatibility?
There's still one wierd problem. Although the CD and floppy can now mount,
automount doesn't work, and when I do mount them, "ls" gives an error when I
try to list their contents
(for each entry, it says, "file or directory does not exist.") But I CAN
"cd" into the directories, so they DO exist. Could this problem be related
to the kernel version?
Thanks to Kevin and thanks in advance for any additional help.
Vaughn Treude
vaughn@nakota-software.com
-----Original Message-----
From: Vaughn L. Treude <
v.treude@prodigy.net>
To:
plug-discuss@lists.PLUG.phoenix.az.us
<
plug-discuss@lists.PLUG.phoenix.az.us>
Date: Thursday, January 04, 2001 10:31 PM
Subject: Mandrake 7.0 module problems!
>Hello all:
>A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. I'm an old Unix hacker who made
>the mistake of assuming he could take some shortcuts on Linux by just
>reading a few manuals here and there. Of course, I made a mess of things.
>I was attempting to take a functioning Mandrake 7.0 system and move it to a
>larger disk. I'd heard there were some "disk clone" utilities out there,
>but I figured I didn't need them. I went about it in a rather
ass-backwards
>way, and now I'm experiencing problems loading modules. This is what I
did:
>
>1. I moved the existing (old) disk from SCSI ID 0 to 2. (I had an extra
>disk at SCSI ID 1, which I plan to use for extra space.)
>2. I installed the new disk at SCSI ID 0. Unfortunately, I had to replace
>my SCSI card, because the existing SIIG board was narrow and the new drive
>was wide. I replaced it with an Advansys card because I couldn't find a
>wide SIIG at Fry's.
>3. I made a new Mandrake 7.0 installation on the new drive. This time I
>selected just about all the packages, because I figured I had the room.
>4. In the new disk's fstab file, I added the "/", "/boot", and "/home"
>partitions from the old disk as "/root2", "/boot2", and "/home2", and
>rebooted. I could then see the contents of the old disk from the new
>configuration.
>5. I fiddled with lilo.conf on the old disk until I got it to boot as /sdc1
>instead of /sda1. It took me a while to figure out the correct parameters
>for /sbin/lilo, but the following seemed to work:
> /sbin/lilo -m /boot2/map -i /boot2/boot.b -C /root2/etc/lilo.conf
>6. I booted Mandrake on the old disk (now sdc.) (I use System Commander,
>because I was already using it for a multi-OS configuration on that
>machine.) Mandrake (in the old installation) surprised me by recognizing
>that the SIIG board was gone and the Advansys board had been installed.
>7. On the old Mandrake disk (now sdc), I modified the fstab file so I could
>see the new disk's partitions as "/root1", "/boot1", and "/home1", and
>rebooted again.
>8. From the old configuration, I did a "cp -R -f -d" for all the
directories
>under "/" and "/home" on the old disk to copy everything to the new.
Before
>I did this, I saved the original copies of the new configuration's fstab
and
>lilo.conf files, which I later restored to the partition names would be
>right on the new disk.
>
>The problems are:
>1. The new disk won't boot anymore, because it's still trying to load the
>SIIG driver (initio.o) instead of the Advansys driver (advansys.o.) I
>changed the driver entry in /etc/conf.modules but this doesn't seem to make
>a difference. Apparently I trashed the new configuration's module
>information by copying files from the old disk. Why isn't Mandrake smart
>enough (in this situation) to recognize the changed card? Is the SCSI-card
>module information duplicated elsewhere, or do I need to somehow "compile"
>the info in conf.modules?
>2. I can still boot from the old disk, but it won't mount the floppy OR the
>CDROM, saying that the major and/or minor numbers are incorrect for
/dev/fd0
>and /dev/hdc. I'm using the original fstab file (with changes from "sda"
to
>"sdc") so why would the floppy and CD be affected?
>3. Wierdest of all: the kernel version has changed. I didn't realize
this,
>but when I installed Mandrake to the NEW disk, it installed the kernel
>version 2.2.14-1mdklinus instead of 2.2.14-15mdk. I don't know HOW that
>happened, or even what the differences are supposed to be, but in any case,
>Mandrake won't load the drivers for my ethernet card (pci_scan.o and
>tulip.o) because I had originally compiled them for the WRONG kernel. I
>tried recompiling to no avail; apparently the "make" environment from the
>old disk is creating object files that match the old kernel. Is there an
>easy way to get my old kernel back? Or is there some kind of environment
>variable I need to fix so I can recreate these object files correctly?
>
>I know this is a long, rambline question, but I'd appreciate it if somebody
>could tell me what the heck I'm doing wrong here. I'd like to keep the new
>disk, and avoid redoing everything I did on the original configuration.
And
>hopefully, this posting will provide an example of how NOT to move a
working
>system to a new disk.
>
>Thanks in advance,
>Vaughn Treude
>vaughn@nakota-software.com
>
>
>
>
>
>
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