securely wiping drives
Eric Oyen
eric.oyen at gmail.com
Tue Dec 16 01:56:07 MST 2014
well,
those sound like excellent ways to erase a drive. I still find DD to be useful. I can write all zeros to the drive, or any other pattern (including the random one from /dev/urandom). THese do take a while, but in the end, your drive is wiped enough that even the NSA might not consider it worth the effort to recover.
-eric
On Dec 15, 2014, at 10:12 PM, der.hans wrote:
> moin moin,
>
> the dban threads have a few good pieces of advice, so I thought I'd throw
> them together. I'll also add what I can remember from last month's
> discussion on electronics donations since we covered drive wipes there as
> well.
>
> @ spinning disks:
>
> use wipe or shred
>
> Todd gave the following command line, be sure to specify the correct disk:
>
> $~ shred -zn10 /dev/sda
>
> As Stephen found out the hard way, dban wipes all drives it can find
> including the boot drive.
>
> During the discussion at the meetings encryption came up, someone
> suggested a couple of rounds of random data, encrypting the entire drive,
> filling the entire encrypted filesystem, then running wipe or shred to
> erase the drive. Note that this procedure will take a long time.
>
> @ solid state devices
>
> Todd pointed out the following commands:
>
> $~ hdparm --user-master u --security-set-pass PasSWorD /dev/sda #sets
> up security on the drive
>
> $~ hdparm --user-master u --security-erase PasSWorD /dev/sda # the point of no return delete everything on your SSD drive command
>
> The man page says you can use "the special password NULL to represent
> an empty password". After the erase with a password set is the password
> still set?
>
> Do we actually need to do the security-erase for spinning disks as well?
> All modern drives lie about their size and hide blocks in order to be able
> to replace bad blocks rather than failing if a block here or there goes
> bad.
>
> ciao,
>
> der.hans
> --
> # http://www.LuftHans.com/ http://www.PhxLinux.org/
> # "The only thing that interferes with my learning is my education."
> # -- Albert Einstein
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