CenturyLink/DirectTV
Michael Butash
michael at butash.net
Sat Jul 28 18:51:27 MST 2012
I do, mostly my lab, but I have it running on a residential connection,
and only the mid/20mb package. I can ipsec or ssl-vpn to my asa, and do
what I need to remotely when on business from my lte router from my
internal network.
I don't use a lot of bandwidth (aside from personal usenet reaping),
it's mostly internal stuff with vmware, various linux systems, ad
controllers to play with, storage, and a host of other vm's, but it
amounts to quite a few. That mostly stays gige within my house though.
I nat everything out one address, and vpn in for everything else.
I'm planning to go business services once I actually need higher uptime
than I get now (ie someone to come when it breaks asap), and they're
good for it.
Pro-tip - If you have a relation with a cox account manager (or know
someone at times) from bigger businesses with fiber connectivity or
such, you can sometimes get a deal as a "teleworker" package personally,
which amounts to "bulk" connectivity for business service cable to
aggregate their workforce on cox connections with business-level mttr.
Generally its the highest-service level package, business response, and
~$80 dollar price tag at last check.
It's usually kind of a hook-up deal, but depends if your business
account manager likes you spending money with them, and enough of it. :)
-mb
On 07/28/2012 11:51 AM, keith smith wrote:
> "I couldn't run the small datacenter in my house with it though.". --
> Are you using Cox to do this?
>
> I home office and twitched from a consumer package to a business package
> so I would have the ability to run a server. I ran a server part time
> for testing only. I was testing out the Qmail Toaster.
>
> I had a bad experience running a server about 10 years ago. I left the
> email relay open and was exploited. Since then I have been leery of
> running server out of my house.
>
> My cable connection has been very stable with just a couple of outages.
> I think those outages where on my consumer connection. I do not think I
> have had any outages since twitching.
>
> I'd be interested to hear if you are using Cox for your home based data
> center.
>
> ------------------------
> Keith Smith
>
> --- On *Fri, 7/27/12, Michael Butash /<michael at butash.net>/* wrote:
>
>
> From: Michael Butash <michael at butash.net>
> Subject: Re: CenturyLink/DirectTV
> To: plug-discuss at lists.plug.phoenix.az.us
> Date: Friday, July 27, 2012, 10:33 PM
>
> Qwest/CL DSL has always proven spotty *at times* with anyone I've
> ever known using it. As a network guy I inquire with fellow geeks I
> know, and they let me know. Generally the residential side of
> Qwest/CL fairly weak on troubleshooting most issues because of
> simple physical problems that often cannot easily be overcome with
> 2wire systems. If you can get VDSL, it's decent from what I've
> heard, as long as you have new wiring, in a new area, and live close
> to where every they dropped the local dslam. Most fall NOT into this
> category.
>
> Data comes in the form of modulation, and consider 10baset requires
> 4 wires still, gig ethernet 8. 2-wire is poop compared to the
> modulation and speed capable on _shielded_ coax. Qwest has simply
> had to push the envelope with dsl tech to remain relevant in the
> market, eventually resorting to new wiring (twisted-pair i think),
> often with some shielding now to achieve it which is hardly
> traditional for a telco outside of business service. Eventually they
> had to begin to roll fiber as they were reaching unpractical
> limitations in their 2wire tech to modulate data at *competitive
> speeds*.
>
> Fixed point-to-multipoint ala old sprint broadband and various
> others operate in parts that do it too now, sometimes a decent
> alternative where available I've heard (cave creek area). At least
> until it is oversubscribed to hell. Sprint acquired independents
> here in town setting them up, but ultimately they oversold it to
> death, and finally shot it in the head to finish years later. Not
> sure this isn't the eventual outcome of any wireless deployment.
>
> Satellite is a last-resort option with as stated, latency and
> bandwidth caps (extreme point-to-multipoint far, far away).
>
> If celco's weren't so greedy/proud of wireless LTE tech, it would be
> decent as a fixed solution as well as mobile as latency and
> throughput is much improved. I couldn't run the small datacenter in
> my house with it though. I can however get a LTE EHWIC for a Cisco
> router now that customers can and do use as a "backup" solution when
> someone back-hoe's your businesses fiber.
>
> Qwest/CL fiber deployment, like fios is "pon", passive-optical
> network based. These are not to be confused with anything like
> optical ethernet, sonet, dwdm, etc that are "active" optics. Cable,
> dsl, most non-optical (generally) are subject to async behavior as
> you have a small modem, and a very large cmts and active amplifier
> network driving very large coax feeds at headends and active optical
> from there. Fiber doesn't have so much those physical limitations so
> long as the laser can use power in the diode to shoot your frames
> from here to there some ways (active zx single-mode optics can shoot
> 60km for gige, raman based dwdm amps much further). PON is a
> cost-effective way of aggregating fiber in a controlled fashion as
> you somewhat would a copper plant, only now the techs roll with
> portable fusion splicers and otdr's instead of qam test kit for coax.
>
> Cable is where it's at, when fiber is not. I've too worked at cox,
> and actually back to @home and offshoot isp back in the day when
> they started the tech before cox as media whores figured out what IP
> was. The modulation and timing that drives docsis 3.0 is very
> scalable for a copper means, and it's nothing cox will need to dig
> up and replace anytime soon. Other than being a bit proud of
> watching and working it along the way, it's solid tech.
>
> I have some issues with Cox ultimately, but they are one of the less
> evil of the isp's out there, and generally have much improved
> stability over most anything else. Generally speaking, the only time
> I call them is when truly something dies (arizona is hell on coax),
> as I don't require network support otherwise. I've used them off and
> on a good 14 years for data, and as long as you have a clean
> physical connection (modem levels can tell you/them this), it's
> pretty damn solid. Business services gets you someone out to fix
> your stuff asap vs. 2-3 bd, and open ports (cox blocks surprisingly
> less than you might think these days on residential - not even https).
>
> So far pon is driving speeds comparable to cable with qam docsis 3.0
> now that they're channel-bonding to aggregate much as wireless tech
> does in 802.11n. Pon is capable of 10g speed down, 2.5gb up. That is
> why cox and other cable mso/isp's killed analog off, to reclaim
> huge/clean spectrum to reuse for wide-band operation across more
> spectrum to compete with this. They're ability with modems and cmts
> channel/timing management to auto-provision docsis allows them to
> optimize channel/spectrum bonding/mimo usage, allowing them to
> simply keep adding more bandwidth.
>
> Data on cable used to be shoehorned into a small chunk of spectrum
> (what good is data? cox, circa 1996). Now that wastful tech is off,
> it gives them more channels to use from 200khz to 6.4mhz. Things
> like qam at 128 now allows for huge modular data streams, and
> diverse ones to offer assured data/video/telephony, or the "triple
> play" holy grail of service provider income. Only video and wired
> telephony is getting deprecated these days with personal mobile
> telephony/data and the tubes.
>
> Speed, even stability is becoming less of an issue these days once
> you get beyond 2wire poop and physical transport issues. Real
> problem is they all see the decline of legacy services like video
> and telephony, and now data is consuming their services so they feel
> the need to manage, or queue the traffic. The routers or cmts or
> dslams all have intelligent QoS capability, and by default sort your
> data and queue them selectively according to their rules, not yours.
> Illusion of neutrality has generally been long gone if you
> understand queuing and qos concepts, as your data will always be
> subject to some level of priority that comes down to src/dest ip and
> port. Them over you, profitable vs. non-profitable.
>
> Like qwest/cl (especially with government boot on their back since
> mabell) or any intelligent isp, cox has multi-1/10g devices
> sniffing/tapping your data as well, looking at damn well whatever
> they feel like, and probably sharing more than you care to know. Any
> enterprise, or service provider worth a damn does. Most devices do
> netflow, are tapped, include "lawful intercept" features, span, tap,
> whatever. All your data are belong to them - encryption is your friend.
>
> Cox is a marketing company, and a media company - remember that.
> They can, but do far less than other cable isps such as comcast.
> They have the same hardware to limit bittorrent and other sharing as
> comcast does, but don't. They ran usenet servers (distributing
> binary files!) for years (somewhat knowingly of the warez). They
> don't tromp the tubes or netflix as just about everyone does. They
> have decent peering as well, but Qwest/CL overall is better due to
> business relationships.
>
> Integrity of your personal data will prove to be the real mettle of
> your service provider in the near future. It's not a matter of if
> the look at your data - they do. It's a matter of how they queue it,
> and whether they give, sell, or get hacked, giving up your data as a
> flow, description, or entire tcpdump in pcap format. Yeah I'm a bit
> paranoid, but I have built the tech for companies to do it.
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOCSIS
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_optical_network
> http://www.netoptics.com/products/network-taps
> http://www.netscout.com/products/service_provider/nSAS/sniffer_analysis/Pages/InfiniStream_Console.aspx
>
> If you read this far, take asprin. :)
>
> -mb
>
>
>
> On 07/27/2012 11:58 AM, jill wrote:
> >
> > I have to think my experience is probably atypical or they'd be
> rioting
> > in the streets. But, you asked I answer. :)
> >
> > We switched to Qwest about a year and a half ago when they ran
> new fiber
> > through our neighborhood in Chandler. No TV, just data on a business
> > account for static IP and all ports. It was actually decent for a
> good
> > long while, never had to call in for support. When we called for
> basic
> > account stuff they were easy to work with. Speed varied quite a bit
> > from the advertised 'up to' we paid for, but eh - shared dsl/cable,
> > don't expect much. Then from 6/12 to 7/15 we had 6 (known) outages in
> > excess of 60 minutes. Everything from failed DSLAM cards and gateways
> > to 'oops we botched a vlan tag' and 'gee we don't know but hey it's
> > working now'. Trying to deal with them on any of those was painful at
> > best and terribly enlightening. There is nowhere in all of CL a DSL
> > subscriber, including a business account, can ever sit and talk
> face to
> > face about their account. Only fiber/t1/pri circuit accounts get
> that.
> > Stores can only do sales, no account access at all. I had one call
> > where I was transferred 8 times before being told that all
> departments
> > who could do account support were closed (at 6:30pm on a weekday,
> having
> > initiated the call at 4:40). Their policy is to cold transfer
> calls so
> > you're constantly re-explaining - been told this policy by I
> think it's
> > been 3 different CL reps. We're actively switching back to Cox right
> > now. It's a bit pricier, but I know as both business or residential I
> > can go into stores and get help if I need to and on a business cable
> > account you get a real live human account rep. So if that's the
> sort of
> > that's important to you, it's worth considering. (full disclosure
> > disclaimer: I am also a former Cox employee, but we're talking 6
> years
> > ago. I've also worked for 2 other cable companies over the years
> prior
> > to that, so I recognize my ISP standards may be excessively high!)
> >
> > I don't know if something might have changed at CL recently,
> especially
> > with Eric's experience that they changed residential port blocking in
> > June. Your mileage of course may vary, but I'd hesitate to sign a
> > contract at least at first if you decide to try it out.
> >
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