Need Help Cloning a Drive
Mark Phillips
mark at phillipsmarketing.biz
Sun Jul 17 07:48:02 MST 2011
I purchased a larger hard drive (~750 GB)) for my laptop and want to clone
my current laptop drive (~320 GB) to the new one. The new drive is connected
to the laptop via usb - I can mount it and read/write to it. This is what I
did, but it didn't seem to work out...
1. Boot laptop using latest Knoppix
2. umount both /dev/sda(old drive, internal to laptop) and /dev/sdb (new
drive connected via usb)
3. I was going to use dd, but read that dd_rescue is a little better (read
error handling, reporting progress), so I installed that and fired it iup
knoppix at Microknoppix:~$ sudo ddrescue -f -n /dev/sda /dev/sdb
Press Ctrl-C to interrupt
rescued: 320072 MB, errsize: 0 B, current rate: 29753 kB/s
ipos: 320072 MB, errors: 0, average rate: 29513 kB/s
opos: 320072 MB, time from last successful read: 0 s
Finished
4. I thought, time to use gparted to expand the Linux partition for my new
drive to the full size, and install the new drive.....but wait, there are
problems!
knoppix at Microknoppix:~$ fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x81d6785f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 1 5 40131 de Dell Utility
/dev/sda2 * 6 1918 15360000 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda3 1918 7017 40963092+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda4 7018 38913 256204620 5 Extended
/dev/sda5 * 7018 37615 245778403+ 83 Linux
/dev/sda6 37616 38913 10426153+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
Note: sector size is 4096 (not 512)
Warning: ignoring extra data in partition table 5
Warning: ignoring extra data in partition table 5
Warning: ignoring extra data in partition table 5
Warning: invalid flag 0xbfbb of partition table 5 will be corrected by
w(rite)
Disk /dev/sdb: 750.2 GB, 750156374016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 11400 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 4096 = 65802240 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x81d6785f
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 5 321048 de Dell Utility
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
/dev/sdb2 * 6 1918 122880000 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sdb3 1918 7017 327704740 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sdb4 7018 38913 2049636960 5 Extended
Partition 4 does not start on physical sector boundary.
/dev/sdb5 ? 82628 130208 3057478824 48 Unknown
knoppix at Microknoppix:~$
It appears that dd-rescue did what I expected it to do....copied sda to sdb
bit by bit. I am not sure what the warnings are for sda, but it looks like
dd_rescue did what it was supposed to do. However, What do I do about the
errors on sdb? GParted does not recognize the partition table for sdb, and
reports 698 GB of unallocated space.
Thanks for any suggestions you may have to solve/explain what is going on!
Mark
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