Urgent: Copy hda to hdb with dd?
Gene Holmerud
plug-discuss@lists.plug.phoenix.az.us
Sat, 23 Mar 2002 23:01:53 -0700
Thanks Hans. I've been following this since I'm doing something
similar, but having different problems. I used DriveWorks to
partition the new drive and Ghostpe to copy (but partimage looks good
from freshmeat). Unfortunately, my Mandrake 8.1 kernel doesn't try
to use the expanded "/" area. "df" says:
Filesystem 1k-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/hda2 2008140 1846164 59964 97% /
but the partition is about 8Gig. The whole idea of a new drive!
>
> Use sfdisk to list the partitions on the master and then write those same
> partitions to the clone.
sfdisk gave me the following part. table info:
Disk /dev/hda: 4865 cylinders, 255 heads, 63 sectors/track
Units = cylinders of 8225280 bytes, blocks of 1024 bytes, counting from 0
Device Boot Start End #cyls #blocks Id System
/dev/hda1 0+ 1083 1084- 8707198+ 1c Hidden Win95 FAT32 (LBA)
end: (c,h,s) expected (1023,254,63) found (1022,254,63)
/dev/hda2 * 1084 2103 1020 8193150 83 Linux
start: (c,h,s) expected (1023,254,63) found (1022,0,1)
end: (c,h,s) expected (1023,254,63) found (1022,254,63)
/dev/hda3 2104 2485 382 3068415 92 Unknown
start: (c,h,s) expected (1023,254,63) found (1022,0,1)
end: (c,h,s) expected (1023,254,63) found (1022,254,63)
/dev/hda4 2486 4270 1785 14338012+ 1c Hidden Win95 FAT32 (LBA)
start: (c,h,s) expected (1023,254,63) found (1022,0,1)
end: (c,h,s) expected (1023,254,63) found (1022,254,63)
Several red flags, I'd say! I fixed the partition type for hda3 (now
82). Mandrake didn't seem to mind.
However, although the cylinder numbers appear OK for each partition,
the expected and found start and end values are totally off (they
repeat for all the parttitions!). Will sfdisk (or some other
routine) clean these up? By imaging one part. at a time, deleting &
restoring? Or do I need buy another new drive and construct it
cleanly?
>
> If they don't have to be 'exactly' the same, but have the same content,
> then, part with sfdisk and then use tar or cpio to copy stuff. tar with
> '--atime-preserve' on the expand will keep time/date stamps on directories
> as well as files.
>
Altho Alan is making multiple copies, I use a 2nd drive as a backup
that is only powered up to copy to.
> Also search freshmeat. There are several utils that others have written for
> ghosting/copying drives.
Handy site to use. Thanks.
Gene