This started out simple, then I noticed I hadn't "adjusted" a machine here, so I figured I'd take the opportunity to write down everything I end up changing. I'm a bit surprised at the results. If I had more time (a lot more time), I'd probably be better off rolling my own distro rather than depending on (Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, etc...) and doing major surgery every time I upgrade... Most of the packages listed below (especially the OpenJDK packages) install a stack of additional recommended and/or required packages. VirtualBox, Mecurial, etckeeper, Bazaar, DARCS, Meld, Diffuse, F-Spot, VLC, K3b, EasyTag, screen, vim-runtime (vim-tiny is too irritating), VMWare Player, Ripper X, Epiphany-browser, Galeon, Gajim, Thuderbird, Gthumb, DOSBox, Wine (couple apps that only run that way), GNUCash, Asunder, hgsvn, id3tool, id3v2, p7zip Lots of Codecs, including: flac, vorbis, theora, gstreamer-plugins-bad, gstreamer-plugins-bad-multiverse, gstreamer-plugins-good, gstreamer-plugins-ugly, gstreamer-plugins-ugly-multiverse, lame, ffmpeg, vorbisgain If they're not already there: GIMP, Tomboy, OpenOffice.org, ABIWord, EVince, Firefox, BlueFish, default-jdk, openssh-server, ufw, sqlite3 sqlitebrowser, strace, tcl8.5, subversion, subversion-tools, lzma Stuff for working with other systems: smbfs (for connecting to dumb NAS devices that don't do NFS), smbclient (same), Install the following by itself with --no-install-recommends or you'll pull in a ton of fonts you'll never use: openjdk-6-jre The following make the web richer, but some people don't like them: icedtea6-plugin, sun-java6-plugin, sun-java6-jre The following I nearly always install, but they consume about 2.5G with the hundred or so dependencies, so don't install on a small machine or if you're not developing in Java: sun-java6-jdk, sun-java6-javadoc, openjdk-6-jdk, sun-javadb-client, sun-javadb-core, sun-javadb-doc, icedtea-6-jre-cacao, visualvm, rhino, rhino-doc, openjdk-6-source, rhino-doc, ant-doc, libbsf-java, libxalan2-java, javacc, junit-doc, libbcel-java-doc, libcommons-beanutils-java-doc, libcommons-digester-java-doc, libcommons-logging-java-doc, classpath-doc, libservlet2.4-java-gcj, libxerces2-java-doc, libxml-commons-resolver1.1-java-doc, libxsltc-java, libxalan2-java-doc, javacc-doc, javahelp2-doc, jetty, tomcat6, tomcat6-docs After installing these, be sure to remove the autostart for tomcat6 and jetty, unless you're planning to run a webserver. Some fairly useless things never to install, unless you're in a VM you don't mind getting rootkitted: tomcat6-admin, tomcat6-examples Manual installs because the repos are missing or out of date (also only useful if you write software, although both support many languages): Eclipse (have to download direct from Eclipse because Ubuntu is 2 years! behind, and even Fedora tends to be behind) Netbeans (also out of date, but not nearly as bad as eclipse) Installed to a location under my home directory: 30+ scripts I wrote and use frequently A couple programs I wrote a while back TCLKit Removals because Ubuntu includes a bunch of garbage I'll never want or need: About 20 fonts that are for languages I don't know (like Thai, Korean, Chinese, Gujarati, Minoan-C, etc...), and many of which aren't composed properly. A partial list is (ttf-arab.* ttf-arphic.* ttf-indic.* ttf-kochi.* ttf-lao.* ttf-saza.* ttf-thai.* ttf-unfont.*) Evolution (and as many of it's libs as I can, although gnome hard-depends on the worst ones...) Ekiga (because it depends on a bunch of absolutely horrid libraries it doesn't actually use due to poor packaging definitions). samba-server (I don't want to run a server for MS networking, it's a horrible protocol and I can get better results with almost anything else). Stuff I remove because, although some people like it, I find it useless and/or irritating. apport, apport-gtk, app-install-data, app-install-data-partner, gnome-app-install, apturl, ubufox, eog, friendly-recovery, update-notifier, update-manager, brasero The following list is a blanket scrub because nearly all desktop distros dump stuff in the system that is either useless to me, or should never be part of a default desktop install (like Apache). This list is *NOT SAFE*, and may *destroy* the usability of your system, so don't try to run it blind, you've been warned. procmail.* bsd-mailx akonadi-server apache2.* asterisk.* bluetooth bluez.* claws-mail.* epiphany-browser-dbg evince-dbg evolution.* gnome-pilot.* guile.* jpilot.* gnome-dbg gimp-dbg kaddressbook kdepim.* knotes korganizer kphone kpilot libakonadi.* libc6-dbg libcurl3-dbg libdata-dump-perl libdbd-mysql-perl libdbi-perl libegroupwise.* libedata-book.* libedata-cal.* libexchange.* libevview.* libevdocument.* libgoffice-dbg lib.*-dbg linphone.* mobile-.* mlock lynx.* metamail nautilus-dbg nautilus-sendto network-manager.* nickle ohphone oidentd openser.* php-pear php.* pidgin.* pilot.* postgresql.* python-dbg python-.*-dbg ser ser-.* siproxd smartdimmer sylpheed.* totem-dbg twinkle unalz ure valac vpb.* wireless.* wpa.* wwwconfig.* yate gxine libxine xine.* Stuff I wish I could remove, but improper dependencies prevent it: update-notifier-common (because network-manager depends on it instead of recommending it) wpasupplicant, wireless-crda, wireless-tools (same) update-manager-core (because computer-janitor depends on it instead of recommending it) toshset, laptop-detect, laptop-mode-tools (because acpi-support stupidly depends on these instead of recommending them) launchpad-integration (because K3B depends on it for absolutely no reason at all) I also wish I could remove cups-server without loosing printing support (but cups isn't modular enough for that), so I just have to put in routing rules to ensure that only localhost can connect to it... Stephen wrote: > So what is your list of apps that you install, every time on a new > machine, the handful of things that you "must" have and find yoruself > apt-getting yum installing or emergeing? >