Calm down. try it like echo >> some new file ls -l some* so is the file there? yes. Is there an error? rm some* echo >>sominex echo $? 0 so no error. this will work the same in an embedded script and most commands. What's easier? to do a simple test like that or ask a question and wait for a reply in email? (please don't answer that - it's a rhetorical question) On 08/24/2014 05:36 PM, Michael Havens wrote: > I have a question about redirections: > > make>>make.fail 2>&1 > > tells it make and then to send (>) stderr (2) to stdout (1) and also to > send stdout that way also (&1). finally all of that gets sent to a file > named make.fail (>>). Isn't '>>' actually 'append' whereas '>' would > work just as well so long as the file didn't already exist? If the file > did exist would I get an error or would the file be overwritten? > :-)~MIKE~(-: > > > --------------------------------------------------- > PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org > To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: > http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss > --------------------------------------------------- PLUG-discuss mailing list - PLUG-discuss@lists.phxlinux.org To subscribe, unsubscribe, or to change your mail settings: http://lists.phxlinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-discuss