A new article on /. about how MS seems to be working against itself by using patents to close the office formats that it has submitted as open standards reminded me of an important point that Lawrence Lessing made awhile ago. Organizations like MS simply aren't monolithic. They are made up of individuals with very different values and world views and these diverse individuals speak for the organizations at different times and places and in different contexts. In particular, these organizations are often present themselves simultaneously through their engineering and legal organizations. Engineers tend to value collegiality and sharing or information while lawyers are instinctively paranoid and secretive. Paranoia and secretiveness are qualities that you want in a lawyer. So we shouldn't be surprised if MS is seeming to work against itself although in this case they might merely be trying to navigate around European laws that mandate open standards in programs purchased by governments. Even if that's what they are trying to, their actions are liable to piss off the customer and loose the sale. Microsoft is unified and disciplined compared to companies like Apple and HP who contribute code, money and hardware to open source efforts with one hand while simultaneously threatening other open source efforts with lawsuits. Of course the most extreme example is Sony, which is actually suing itself over a DRM issue.