Am 13. Aug, 2003 schw=E4tzte Jim so: > "tar -tf /dev/nst0" finally worked results below, altough I still can > not restore from the tape. Also what is wierd is that I do some > commands like tar and cpio and then I start getting I/O error messages I > wait a while sometimes only minutes usually longer and then the commands > work sucsessfully. Is the problem that the tape is still working on > completeing one command and now I just gave it another but it is not > done with the first? It sounds like there's still something wrong with your SCSI environment. I think you said you fixed a termination error to get this far. Can you change cables? If you don't have a spare let me know what you need on either end and I can probably loan you a cable. > Well below is a sucsessful "tar -tf /dev/nst0" with the results the only > problem is that I did not know the syntax that cpio wanted when I was > restoring for device name/filename and then it finally brought up an I/O > when I typed in just the device name. > > > Do I need to rewind the tape before I can restore from it? When using /dev/nst0 you need to rewind. I know it seems like more work, bu= t it has been my experience that you're better off using the non-rewind devic= e and having to rewind by hand. mt -f /dev/nst0 rewind mt -f /dev/nst0 status mt -f /dev/nst0 tell mt -f /dev/nst0 fsf mt -f /dev/nst0 status mt -f /dev/nst0 tell If you've got a backup on the tape that second tell should give you a non-zero number. When doing a status you're generally only concerned with the last line that's all in capital letters. mt -f /dev/nst0 rewind tar cf /dev/nst0 /etc mt -f /dev/nst0 tell mt -f /dev/nst0 rewind tar tf /dev/nst0 | tee /tmp/tape.toc mt -f /dev/nst0 tell Both of those tells should report the same place. You should get a file listing for /etc in /tmp/tape.toc. ciao, der.hans --=20 # https://www.LuftHans.com/ http://www.AZOTO.org/ # Your email is being read by hundreds of uptight agents # who never saw the humor in Dr. Strangelove. -- Mark Russell