On Mon, 17 Feb 2003, George Gambill wrote: > RedHat 8.0 > > can start the service from the command line but I need to start it at boot > time before anyone logs in. > > There must be a file somewhere (like a .conf) that will allow me to add the > commands required. As usual, if I am going strange here (as in "don't do > this in the real world"), please let me know. However, at the moment, this > is for demonstration (not real world) purposes only. Have a look at the chkconfig(8) and ntsysv(8) commands. Try running "ntsysv" -- it gives a simple newt-based menu for configuring services to start at run time. Or chkconfig can be used on the command line, like: chkconfig vncserver on Have a look at: ls -l /etc/*/*vncserver Notice the symlinks starting with "S" are for starting. The "K" symlinks are for stopping (shutdown). (The real scripts are under /etc/init.d/.) This is called the System V startup scripts. Run "runlevel" to see your current runlevel. That is the rc.d directory for scripts to start up services. Also see /etc/inittab for choosing the runlevel. Try: "grep initdefault /etc/inittab". You may be interested in my article from a couple years ago at http://www.serverwatch.com/news/article.php/1133271 (On a related note, the *BSDs provide a single rc.conf file that can be used to enable services to start at run-time. I am helping develop a new Linux distro that uses the easy-to-use BSD rc.conf and rcorder(8)-style startup.) Jeremy C. Reed http://www.pugetsoundtechnology.com/