/dev/hda4 represents the 'extended' container partition to hold the extended logical partitions like hda5. I think /dev/shm is a new thing in 2.4.x. I am guessing it is for 'Shared Memory'. A second HardDisk will show up as device hdb. To partition use fdisk. To format use mkfs. Here is a detailed link: http://www.redhat.com/docs/manuals/linux/RHL-7.3-Manual/ref-guide/s1-filesystem-ext3-create.html Good Luck