I thought fellow list members would appreciate this! > > >There are approximately two billion children (persons under 18) in the=20 >world. However, since Santa does not visit children of Muslim, Hindu,=20 >Jewish or Buddhist (except maybe in Japan) religions, this reduces the=20 >workload for Christmas night to 15% of the total, or 378 million=20 >(according to the population reference bureau). At an average (census)=20 >rate of 3.5 children per household, that comes to 108 million homes,=20 >presuming there is at least one good child in each. > >Santa has about 31 hours of Christmas to work with, thanks to the=20 >different time zones and the rotation of the earth, assuming east to west= =20 >(which seems logical). This works out to 967.7 visits per second. This is= =20 >to say that for each Christian household with a good child, Santa has=20 >around 1/1000th of a second to park the sleigh, hop out, jump down the=20 >chimney, fill the stocking, distribute the remaining presents under the=20 >tree, eat whatever snacks have been left for him, get back up the chimney,= =20 >jump into the sleigh and get onto the next house. > >Assuming that each of these 108 million stops is evenly distributed around= =20 >the earth (which, of course, we know to be false, but will accept for the= =20 >purposes of our calculations), we are now talking about 0.78 miles per=20 >household; a total trip of 75.5 million miles, not counting bathroom stops= =20 >or breaks. > >This means Santa=92s sleigh is moving at 650 miles per second--3,000 times= =20 >the speed of sound. For purposes of comparison, the fastest man made=20 >vehicle, the Ulysses space probe, moves at a poky 27.4 miles per second,=20 >and a conventional reindeer can run (at best) 15 miles per hour. > >The payload of the sleigh adds another interesting element. Assuming that= =20 >each child gets nothing more than a medium sized LEGO set (two pounds),=20 >the sleigh is carrying over 500 thousands tons, not counting Santa=20 >himself. On land, a conventional reindeer can pull no more than 300=20 >pounds. Even granting that the "flying" reindeer can pull 10 times the=20 >normal amount, the job can=92t be done with eight or even nine of=20 >them---Santa would need 360,000 of them. This increases the payload, not=20 >counting the weight of the sleigh, another 54,000 tons, or roughly seven=20 >times the weight of the Queen Elizabeth (the ship, not the monarch). > >600,000 tons traveling at 650 miles per second creates enormous air=20 >resistance=97this would heat up the reindeer in the same fashion as a=20 >spacecraft re-entering the earth=92s atmosphere. The lead pair of reindeer= =20 >would adsorb 14.3 quintillion joules of energy per second each. In short,= =20 >they would burst into flames almost instantaneously, exposing the reindeer= =20 >behind them and creating deafening sonic booms in their wake. The entire=20 >reindeer team would be vaporized within 4.26 thousandths of a second, or=20 >right about the time Santa reached the fifth house on his trip. > >Not that it matters, however, since Santa, as a result of accelerating=20 >from a dead stop to 650 m.p.s. in .001 seconds, would be subjected to=20 >acceleration forces of 17,000 g=92s. A 250 pound Santa (which seems=20 >ludicrously slim) would be pinned to the back of the sleigh by 4,315,015=20 >pounds of force, instantly crushing his bones and organs and reducing him= =20 >to a quivering blob of pink goo. Therefore, if Santa did exist, he=92s dead= now. > >Merry Christmas!