<html><head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body dir="auto">Stephen pre 2015 there were avenues in place where you can appeal to if you feel ISPs are screwing you. I think AT&T at the time tried screw over FaceTime users they all complained and pressured them to back off. There was no need for a massive overhaul in how the internet was managed. <br><br><div id="AppleMailSignature">Sent from my iPhone</div><div><br>On Nov 25, 2017, at 4:12 PM, Stephen Partington <<a href="mailto:cryptworks@gmail.com">cryptworks@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br><br></div><blockquote type="cite"><div><div dir="auto">Paying for more is fine. But when they can choke down the pipe artificially just to put you in a position to now need to pay for the premium service. So now you ha e to pay more just to get access. </div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Nov 25, 2017 4:03 PM, "Herminio Hernandez Jr." <<a href="mailto:herminio.hernandezjr@gmail.com">herminio.hernandezjr@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br type="attribution"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto">Brian,<div><br></div><div>This is why allowing ISPs to sell fast lanes and even tiered services would not be the end of the world.  There a ton of people who do not use streaming services that would like to opt in to a service that was cheaper but throttled streaming services and there people who would be happy to pay more to have better streaming services. In the end more options will benefit consumers. <br><br><div id="m_5531985480665019146AppleMailSignature">Sent from my iPhone</div><div><br>On Nov 25, 2017, at 3:20 PM, Brian Cluff <<a href="mailto:brian@snaptek.com" target="_blank">brian@snaptek.com</a>> wrote:<br><br></div><blockquote type="cite"><div>
  
    
  
  
    Here's the real problem with that.  I already pay a ton of money so
    that I can stream video well.  Most people could get away with a
    much slower, and cheaper, Internet pipe if it wasn't for stuff like
    streaming services.<br>
    <br>
    We used at all pay around $15 to $20 per month for an Internet
    connection 15 years ago and it was fine.  Now we all regularly pay
    around $100 give or take for a faster connection so that our netflix
    comes over at decent quality.... Ultimately Netflix doesn't cost $8
    a month, it cost $108 dollars a month, it just so happens that the
    connection that gives us Netflix also gives us some other useful
    services. <br>
    <br>
    Now the network providers that are getting the lions share of the
    money so that we can get these streaming services want a piece of
    the pie of every service that has managed to be successful on the
    Internet... From services I might add that make the network
    providers service worth getting in the first place.  The network
    providers play it like we would all have these expensive connections
    no matter what and that all the services that make their network
    connect worth having in the first place is a drain on their service
    that would be better off without netflix, hulu, youtube, facebook...
    etc...etc...  In my view it's the other way around and they should
    be hoping and praying that those services don't figure out how to
    cut them out of the picture... something that I'll bet they figure
    out how to do if it's suddenly a lot more expensive to be in
    business because of the current way they do things.<br>
    <br>
    For a lot of people, if they weren't getting netflix they could
    quite likely get away with no Internet connection at all, or one
    that cost less than $20 a month so that they could check their
    email.<br>
    <br>
    And the answer to who is going to pay for it is, the end user aka
    you and me.  Last I checked content providers and ISPs don't print
    money, so they have no choice but to pass the costs onto the end
    user.<br>
    <br>
    Brian Cluff<br>
    <br>
    <div class="m_5531985480665019146moz-cite-prefix">On 11/25/2017 02:45 PM, Eric Oyen
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">well,
      considering that the top multinational multimedia cartels own 90%
      of the news information outlets these days, that situation is
      already happening.  what we need is a specified statement like
      this:
      <div>all internet services providers are required to allow
        competing content to cross to the end user without censorship
         (that is, they cannot block it). However, they might be allowed
        to charge a "reasonable fee" to allow it through. </div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>now, the question becomes, who bears the cost of that fee?
        the content provider, the ISP or the end user? and yes, double
        dipping would definitely not be allowed.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>now, the old tape cassette fee model worked good for years.
        the content providers got a small percentage on each cassette
        sold and users got to tape their favorite songs. why not the
        same thing here: charge a small percentage (like 1%) to the end
        user on a monthly basis to be paid into a general fund for all
        content providers? that 1% is small considering individual
        users, but adds up fast when you consider the number of
        customers each ISP/broadband provider has. in my case, that
        would be about 80 cents on my cable bill. doesn't seem like a
        lot, doesn't it?</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>-eric</div>
      <div>from the central offices of the Technomage Guild, Think tank
        operations Dept.</div>
      <div><br>
        <div>
          <div>On Nov 25, 2017, at 9:29 AM, Michael Butash wrote:</div>
          <br class="m_5531985480665019146Apple-interchange-newline">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <div dir="ltr">Most network devices these days, including
              wireless, firewalls, as well as you standard routers and
              switches tend to do layer 4 and up application inspection,
              primarily for creating policies like "limit
              youtube|netflix to 1mbps", "block peer to peer traffic",
              and "limit google to safe search only" that muck with your
              content when at work, school, anywhere you have an network
              admin like Herminio or I trying to keep users from doing
              things to break the network, or at least them all at once
              doing so.
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Early on, Netflix and Youtube grew to be behemoth
                network hogs for providers, so rather than let storming
                elephants trample the village, they would "queue" that
                traffic so it wouldn't overrun more important things,
                like normal web browsing and more perceptible use cases
                (still likely do).  As Stephen said, they eventually got
                smarter, or Netflix did, to peer directly with the mega
                providers, and put local content distribution nodes
                directly into them on 100gb switches so they didn't have
                to slaughter your traffic (and take the bad press
                eventually in being the internet cop ala comcast).</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Is this really what the net neutrality debate is
                about anymore?  No, politicians don't care about
                internet speeds, it's really about media consolidation
                occurring that you will be pretty much left with att,
                comcast, and news corp for all television, internet,
                phone, and news in general.  What could go wrong, other
                than enabling maniacal billionaires to buy their way
                into the white house.</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>-mb</div>
              <div><br>
              </div>
            </div>
            <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
              <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Nov 24, 2017 at 1:16 PM,
                Herminio Hernandez Jr. <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:herminio.hernandezjr@gmail.com" target="_blank">herminio.hernandezjr@gmail.<wbr>com</a>></span>
                wrote:<br>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  <div dir="auto">They are very related Network QoS
                    exists because there are limits in how much
                    networking gear transmits packets and frames. There
                    is a lot more to it than just writing the policy.
                    There is a cost to engineer that out. <br>
                    <br>
                    <div id="m_5531985480665019146m_5971136954015267172AppleMailSignature">Sent
                      from my iPhone</div>
                    <div><br>
                      On Nov 24, 2017, at 12:59 PM, Stephen Partington
                      <<a href="mailto:cryptworks@gmail.com" target="_blank">cryptworks@gmail.com</a>>
                      wrote:<br>
                      <br>
                    </div>
                    <blockquote type="cite">
                      <div>
                        <div dir="auto">It is not that simple in my
                          mind. Network QoS is very different then the
                          possibility of the customers pay extra for
                          additional services. 
                          <div dir="auto"><br>
                          </div>
                          <div dir="auto">Besides Netflix has cache
                            devices that can and are frequently in local
                            is Datacenters to alleviate latency and Bw
                            issues. </div>
                          <div dir="auto"><br>
                          </div>
                          <div dir="auto">And given the current fcc
                            chairs attitude I am really skeptical. </div>
                        </div>
                        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                          <div class="gmail_quote">On Nov 24, 2017 12:31
                            PM, "Herminio Hernandez, Jr." <<a href="mailto:herminio.hernandezjr@gmail.com" target="_blank">herminio.hernandezjr@gmail.co<wbr>m</a>>
                            wrote:<br type="attribution">
                            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                              <div dir="ltr">I will start with some
                                thoughts on why I find the NN debate
                                troubling. First there is a technical
                                misunderstanding. NN is built on the
                                idea that ISPs should treat all traffic
                                equally. This concept is simply
                                unrealistic. Bandwidth is a limited
                                resource there is only so much data that
                                a Ethernet port can transmit and
                                receive. Also things like MTU size,
                                latency, jitter all impact the reliable
                                transmission of data which bring me to
                                my other point. Not all traffic is the
                                same. There are night and day
                                differences between TCP and UDP traffic.
                                For example UDP (which is what most
                                voice and video is) is faster than TCP.
                                The drawback to this is that UDP does
                                not have the recovery features that TCP
                                has in case of packet loss (ie sequence
                                number and acknowledgment packets).
                                There UDP applications are more prone to
                                suffer when latency is high or links get
                                saturated. To overcome this network
                                engineer implement prioritization and
                                traffic shaping to ensure these services
                                are not impacted. 
                                <div><br>
                                </div>
                                <div>As more content is consumed such as
                                  4K video on the internet, the need for
                                  traffic shaping will only increase.
                                  Netflix already has the ability to
                                  push 100Gbps from their servers. That
                                  is a ton of data that needs to be
                                  prioritized by ISPs. This is not free
                                  there are serious costs involved in
                                  man hours and infrastructure. Someone
                                  needs to bear that cost. This is why I
                                  am not opposed to fast lanes. If
                                  Netflix is going to have ISPs ensure
                                  all of the massive amounts to data are
                                  push is delivered efficiently, then
                                  the ISPs should be free to charge a
                                  premium for this service. Netflix does
                                  not want to bear this cost, hense
                                  their support for Net Neutrality. They
                                  want the ISPs to bear the cost, but
                                  then result of that is we bear the
                                  cost via data caps. </div>
                                <div><br>
                                </div>
                                <div>When you strip away all the slogans
                                  it all comes down to money and
                                  control. Data will be traffic shaped
                                  it is just who decides how unelected
                                  government bureaucrats pushing some
                                  public policy or market forces.</div>
                                <div><br>
                                </div>
                                <div>Something else to consider a lot
                                  not all but a lot of the very same
                                  people who cry that the end of Net
                                  Neutrality will be end of free speech
                                  (no more free and open internet) have
                                  no issue saying Twiiter, Facebook, and
                                  Google (since they are 'private
                                  companies') have the right demonetize,
                                  obscure, or even ban individuals who
                                  express ideas that other deem
                                  "offensive". How is that promoting a
                                  "Free and Open Internet"?</div>
                              </div>
                              <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                                <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Nov 24,
                                  2017 at 10:24 AM, Eric Oyen <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:eric.oyen@icloud.com" target="_blank">eric.oyen@icloud.com</a>></span>
                                  wrote:<br>
                                  <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">well, as
                                    someone else suggested, a new
                                    thread.<br>
                                    <br>
                                    so, shall we start the discussion?<br>
                                    <br>
                                    ok, as mentioned, bandwidth is a
                                    limited resource. the question is
                                    How limited?<br>
                                    <br>
                                    Then there is the question: can an
                                    ISP curtail certain types of traffic
                                    (null route it, delay it, other
                                    bandwidth shaping routines)? How far
                                    can they go?<br>
                                    <br>
                                    What really is net neutrality?<br>
                                    <br>
                                    lastly, what part does the FCC play,
                                    or should they?<br>
                                    <br>
                                    so, any thoughts on the above
                                    questions?<br>
                                    <br>
                                    -eric<br>
                                    from the central offices of the
                                    Technomage Guild, you got questions,
                                    we got answers Dept.<br>
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