ssh in network

Michael Havens bmike1 at gmail.com
Sat Mar 31 14:44:15 MST 2012


On Sat, Mar 31, 2012 at 1:21 PM, Lisa Kachold <lisakachold at obnosis.com>wrote:

>
>
> On Sat, Mar 31, 2012 at 12:58 PM, Michael Havens <bmike1 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>> That means you "manually installed it".
>>>
>>
>> I did?
>>
>
> Just remove it:
>
> # apt-get remove openssh-server
> # apt-get add openssh-server
> # /etc/init.d/ssh start
>
>
I just tried and those linux kernel updates  for
   linux-image-3.0.0-15-generic
   linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic
   linux-image-3.0.0-17-generic
still show up (and make me wait about 5 minutes for it to complete). (see
'a' at the end) After I removed it I tried the second command you gave me
and it said 'command not found'.
Then I tried to ssh out of the ubuntu but got the connection refused error,
so I reinstalled it and could again..


> >Mike it looks like one of you systems is on the wireless and the other on
>> the Wired.
>> Yes, that is correct. Both connected to the modem
>>
>>
> That means that the connection times out.   Are you trying to ssh as
> root?  Sometimes root is excluded from connecting via /etc/ssh/sshd_config?
>

I thought that was the only way to run ssh.


>
> # grep Root /etc/ssh/sshd_config <--------------- 'root' not in file
>
> Okay, you can do (verify ssh):
> # /etc/init.d/ssh status
> or
> # netstat -antp |grep ssh
> or
> # ps -ef |grep ssh <-------------------------------------- happily running
>

 ps -ef |grep ssh
bmike1    1750  1717  0 Mar27 ?        00:00:01 /usr/bin/ssh-agent
/usr/bin/dbus-launch --exit-with-session /usr/bin/gnome-session
--session=ubuntu
root      2607     1  0 13:51 ?        00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sshd -D
root      2942 29774  0 14:01 pts/3    00:00:00 grep --color=auto ssh
root at Michaels-PC:/etc/init.d#


> Try your connection again!  <---------------- I can only ssh out of the
> ubuntu, (this is the step I figured out 'apt-get remove openssh-server'
> broke things
>
> # ssh yourname at targetprintserverip
>
> If the connection is seen on the host (but has some problem due to FQN
> (/etc/hosts) or /etc/hosts.allow files, it will be logged in either:
>
> # tail /var/log/messages <--------------- no such file or directory
> # tail /var/log/secure      <--------------- no such file or directory
>
> Okay we see the ports open, so we don't have a firewall in the way.
>
> What is in your /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny on the ssh target?
>

 all lines are commented out., (see 'b' at end) Perhaps I should create an
allowed range?

from my investigation of the man page that would look like this:

192.168.0.0/255.255.255.245 (to allow for 10 units)

is that correct?

then I guess uncomment 'paranoid' in the deny file



>
>>
>>
>>>> why did the sound stop working?
>>>>
>>>> >>Another problem that just started is the sound on the print server
>>>> stopped working. I clicked on the speaker icon >>to turn it up and I see it
>>>> is maxed. So then I clicked 'sound settings' and the output volume is maxed
>>>> so I >>investigate the tabs. The first tab (hardware) has nothing in the
>>>> 'choose a device to configure' window. So >>somehow the driver was removed
>>>> (I guess).
>>>>
>>>>
>>> Which distro?
>>>
>>> Ubuntu (print server).
>>
>
> Okay you can post to the Ubuntu boards, or google the exact *distro
> version* [uname -a] with your question and find a great number of people
> who have already answered your question.
>
>>
>>
>>
Thanks... I'll do just that!


>
> -a-
>  apt-get remove openssh-server
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree
> Reading state information... Done
> The following packages will be REMOVED:
>   openssh-server ssh
> 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 2 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
> 3 not fully installed or removed.
> After this operation, 938 kB disk space will be freed.
> Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
> Abort.
> root at Michaels-PC:/etc/init.d# apt-get remove openssh-server
> Reading package lists... Done
> Building dependency tree
> Reading state information... Done
> The following packages will be REMOVED:
>   openssh-server ssh
> 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 2 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
> 3 not fully installed or removed.
> After this operation, 938 kB disk space will be freed.
> Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
> (Reading database ... 259861 files and directories currently installed.)
> Removing ssh ...
> Removing openssh-server ...
> ssh stop/waiting
> Processing triggers for ureadahead ...
> Processing triggers for ufw ...
> Processing triggers for man-db ...
> Setting up linux-image-3.0.0-15-generic (3.0.0-15.26) ...
> Running depmod.
> update-initramfs: deferring update (hook will be called later)
> Examining /etc/kernel/postinst.d.
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 3.0.0-15-generic
> /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools
> 3.0.0-15-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic
> update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-15-generic
> /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/resume.new: 1: GNU: not found
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/pm-utils 3.0.0-15-generic
> /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/update-notifier
> 3.0.0-15-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub
> 3.0.0-15-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-15-generic
> /etc/default/grub: 1: GNU: not found
> run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub exited with return code
> 127
> Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at
> /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-3.0.0-15-generic.postinst line 1010.
> dpkg: error processing linux-image-3.0.0-15-generic (--configure):
>  subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 2
> Setting up linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic (3.0.0-16.29) ...
> Running depmod.
> update-initramfs: deferring update (hook will be called later)
> Examining /etc/kernel/postinst.d.
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 3.0.0-16-generic
> /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools
> 3.0.0-16-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic
> update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-16-generic
> /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/resume.new: 1: GNU: not found
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/pm-utils 3.0.0-16-generic
> /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/update-notifier
> 3.0.0-16-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub
> 3.0.0-16-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-16-generic
> /etc/default/grub: 1: GNU: not found
> run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub exited with return code
> 127
> Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at
> /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic.postinst line 1010.
> dpkg: error processing linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic (--configure):
>  subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 2
> Setting up linux-image-3.0.0-17-generic (3.0.0-17.30) ...
> Running depmod.
> update-initramfs: deferring update (hook will be called later)
> Examining /etc/kernel/postinst.d.
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 3.0.0-17-generic
> /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-17-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools
> 3.0.0-17-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-17-generic
> update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.0.0-17-generic
> /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/resume.new: 1: GNU: not found
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/pm-utils 3.0.0-17-generic
> /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-17-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/update-notifier
> 3.0.0-17-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-17-generic
> run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub
> 3.0.0-17-generic /boot/vmlinuz-3.0.0-17-generic
> /etc/default/grub: 1: GNU: not found
> run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub exited with return code
> 127
> Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at
> /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-3.0.0-17-generic.postinst line 1010.
> dpkg: error processing linux-image-3.0.0-17-generic (--configure):
>  subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 2
> Errors were encountered while processing:
>  linux-image-3.0.0-15-generic
>  linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic
>  linux-image-3.0.0-17-generic
> E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
> root at Michaels-PC:/etc/init.d# apt-get add openssh-server
> E: Invalid operation add
> root at Michaels-PC:/etc/init.d#
>
>
> -b-
>

::::::::::::::
/etc/hosts.allow
::::::::::::::
# /etc/hosts.allow: list of hosts that are allowed to access the system.
#                   See the manual pages hosts_access(5) and
hosts_options(5).
#
# Example:    ALL: LOCAL @some_netgroup
#             ALL: .foobar.edu EXCEPT terminalserver.foobar.edu
#
# If you're going to protect the portmapper use the name "portmap" for the
# daemon name. Remember that you can only use the keyword "ALL" and IP
# addresses (NOT host or domain names) for the portmapper, as well as for
# rpc.mountd (the NFS mount daemon). See portmap(8) and rpc.mountd(8)
# for further information.
#

::::::::::::::
/etc/hosts.deny
::::::::::::::
# /etc/hosts.deny: list of hosts that are _not_ allowed to access the
system.
#                  See the manual pages hosts_access(5) and
hosts_options(5).
#
# Example:    ALL: some.host.name, .some.domain
#             ALL EXCEPT in.fingerd: other.host.name, .other.domain
#
# If you're going to protect the portmapper use the name "portmap" for the
# daemon name. Remember that you can only use the keyword "ALL" and IP
# addresses (NOT host or domain names) for the portmapper, as well as for
# rpc.mountd (the NFS mount daemon). See portmap(8) and rpc.mountd(8)
# for further information.
#
# The PARANOID wildcard matches any host whose name does not match its
# address.
#
# You may wish to enable this to ensure any programs that don't
# validate looked up hostnames still leave understandable logs. In past
# versions of Debian this has been the default.
# ALL: PARANOID

root at Michaels-PC:/etc/init.d#


>
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>
>
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-- 
:-)~MIKE~(-:
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