*nix commands on windows
Michael Havens
bmike1 at gmail.com
Thu Mar 15 13:12:43 MST 2012
1-
/etc/hosts of Michaels-PC (192.168.0.3) <ubuntu>
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 Michaels-PC
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
/etc/hosts Michaels-Laptop (192.168.0.4) <mint>
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 Michaels-Laptop
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
so the 127.0.1.1 is supposed to be the computers ip?
2- Yes there is an ssh file... I'll feel stupid.... I thought of including
that fact in my previous email.... OOPS.
3- I ran nmap which says a whoke mess of ports are open on then mint (a)
but not much is open on the ubuntu (b) (this is probably related to the
printing problem too)
-a-
bmike1 at Michaels-PC:~$ nmap 192.168.0.4
Starting Nmap 5.21 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2012-03-15 12:59 MST
Nmap scan report for 192.168.0.4
Host is up (0.020s latency).
Not shown: 986 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
22/tcp open ssh
53/tcp open domain
80/tcp open http
110/tcp open pop3
139/tcp open netbios-ssn
143/tcp open imap
443/tcp open https
445/tcp open microsoft-ds
631/tcp open ipp
993/tcp open imaps
995/tcp open pop3s
5800/tcp open vnc-http
5900/tcp open vnc
9418/tcp open git
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 2.48 seconds
bmike1 at Michaels-PC:~$
-b-
bmike1 at Michaels-Laptop ~ $ nmap 192.168.0.3
Starting Nmap 5.21 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2012-03-15 12:55 MST
Nmap scan report for 192.168.0.3
Host is up (0.0028s latency).
Not shown: 997 filtered ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
139/tcp open netbios-ssn
443/tcp open https
445/tcp open microsoft-ds
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 6.63 seconds
bmike1 at Michaels-Laptop ~ $
On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 12:18 PM, Lisa Kachold <lisakachold at obnosis.com>wrote:
> See below:
>
> On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Michael Havens <bmike1 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> 1- Both /etc hosts files are identical.
>>
> Each /etc/hosts files start with a 127.0.0.1 address followed with the IP
> address of the host and it's hostname and domain
>
> 192.168.11.66 mymachine.mydomain.com mymachine
>
> Both should NOT be identical!
>
>
>> 2- sshd isn't in either /etc/initd directories. but I don't know if that
>> could be the problem since it is working going one way
>>
> Something has to be listening - is there a /etc/init.d/ssh file?
>
> #/etc/init.d/ssh start
>
>
>> 4- what are you suppose to look at/edit iptables-save with? nano and
>> gedit give me (mostly) gibberish.
>>
>
> # sudo iptables-save | grep 22
>
> or on each system:
>
> # nmap othersystemip
>
> To see if something is listening on port 22 for ssh daemon
>
> It will tell you if it's allowing port 22. But when you get gibberish
> and someone is helping you on this list, you might just drop that "stuff"
> into the reply, so they can help?
>
>> 5- done
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 4:08 AM, Lisa Kachold <lisakachold at obnosis.com>wrote:
>>
>>> Verify that you have /etc/hosts file entries for both systems.
>>> Verify that the sshd daemon is running from /etc/init.d/
>>> Verify that no firewall or iptables is stopping things: # iptables-save
>>> If running on cygwin install the sshd daemon.
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 1:10 AM, Michael Havens <bmike1 at gmail.com>wrote:
>>>
>>>> hmmmmmm..... I can ssh from ubuntu to mint but when I try to go from
>>>> mint to ubuntu it times out.
>>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 12:54 AM, Michael Havens <bmike1 at gmail.com>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> 1- subnet-
>>>>> Yep.... they're all on the same subnet
>>>>> 2- ping-
>>>>> mint to ubuntu- success!
>>>>> mint to XP- success
>>>>> XP to mint- success!
>>>>> XP to Ubuntu- Success!
>>>>> Ubuntu to Mint- Success!
>>>>> Ubuntu to XP- Success!
>>>>> Layer 3 is intact.
>>>>> 3- telnet
>>>>> mint to ubuntu- success!
>>>>> mint to XP- success
>>>>> XP to mint- success!
>>>>> XP to Ubuntu- Success!
>>>>> Ubuntu to Mint- Success!
>>>>> Ubuntu to XP- Success!
>>>>> Layer is intact. I couldn't figure out how to use telnet but it
>>>>> didn't error out so I figure it is all good.
>>>>> 4a- "start->run-> type "\\192.168.0.x\" and see if you can see shares.
>>>>> They are seen.
>>>>> 4b- mount -t cifs -o defaults,username=myuser //192.168.0.x/share_name
>>>>> /tmp/cifs
>>>>> the XP directory is mounts and lista in the ubuntu and mint computers
>>>>> but when I go from the mint to ubuntu it refuses to accept my passwd. You
>>>>> know.... I have no idea what the password is! I've never been able to
>>>>> access the share. I suppose I could set it for Guest access but I don't
>>>>> like that idea because what if I'm at starbucks and so,eome there hacks
>>>>> into..... what would they have to do to get into my box before they see the
>>>>> folders which allow guest access? I suppose it would be better to find out
>>>>> why it won't accept my password!
>>>>> Anyways: ip addr show is how I picked up the 5.5.8.1/21 . I am
>>>>> guessing it has something to do with a VPN because as0t1 has something to
>>>>> do with VPN. (I remember playing woth VPN for a day or two)
>>>>>
>>>>> bmike1 at Michaels-PC:~$ ip addr show
>>>>> 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 16436 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN
>>>>> link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
>>>>> inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
>>>>> inet6 ::1/128 scope host
>>>>> valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>> 2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast
>>>>> state UP qlen 1000
>>>>> link/ether 00:09:6b:78:ab:f0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
>>>>> inet 192.168.0.3/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global eth0
>>>>> inet6 fe80::209:6bff:fe78:abf0/64 scope link
>>>>> valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
>>>>> 3: as0t1: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc
>>>>> pfifo_fast state UNKNOWN qlen 200
>>>>> link/none
>>>>> inet 5.5.8.1/21 brd 5.5.15.255 scope global as0t1
>>>>> bmike1 at Michaels-PC:~$
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Mar 14, 2012 at 6:06 PM, Michael Butash <michael at butash.net>wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Cygwin won't give you ifconfig or ip tools (didn't years back at
>>>>>> least), it'll still be "ipconfig /all"
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Look at the subnet mask there, should be 255.255.255.0. If they're
>>>>>> all on the same switch/router, than they're in the same subnet.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Can they ping each other's addresses? layer 3 is good
>>>>>> Telnet to each other on port 445 "telnet 192.168.0.x 445" layer 4 is
>>>>>> good
>>>>>> From windoze, "start->run-> type "\\192.168.0.x\" and see if you can
>>>>>> see shares. Try more specifically if you know the share name.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If you want to test from linux back install smbfs packages
>>>>>> (specifically for cifs) and mount as:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> mkdir /tmp/cifs
>>>>>> mount -t cifs -o defaults,username=myuser //192.168.0.x/share_name
>>>>>> /tmp/cifs
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Layer 5 and up should be good if you can do the last, otherwise
>>>>>> figure out where in between the problem lies. Try in both directions too.
>>>>>> It's more than likely with samba config, not the network. Though I'm not
>>>>>> at all sure what that 5.5.6.1 address was you were looking at...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -mb
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 03/14/2012 05:10 PM, Michael Havens wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> well, I figured I would d/l something so if you tell me how to do
>>>>>>> something in *nix I wouldn't have to ask you how to do it in
>>>>>>> windows. So
>>>>>>> I googled it and found 'cygwin'. so I install it and the first
>>>>>>> command I
>>>>>>> type in I am DENIED! File not found it says. So what is the best unix
>>>>>>> emulator for windows? 'ip addr show' is the command that wasn't
>>>>>>> found.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> :-)~MIKE~(-:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
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>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> :-)~MIKE~(-:
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> :-)~MIKE~(-:
>>>>
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>> --
>> :-)~MIKE~(-:
>>
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