Changed ISP, firewall no longer works

Vaughn Treude plug-discuss@lists.plug.phoenix.az.us
Fri, 25 Oct 2002 17:54:44 -0700


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Hello folks:
    Thanks for your suggestion when I was moaning about my problems with =
Getnet.  I've switched to Deru, but I've already got problems.  As you =
would suspect, they don't help you with Linux, just Windows.  I was able =
to get it working with a direct connection to my laptop in its Windows =
incarnation, but that's not much good.  I have an old PC running =
Mandrake 7 that I was using as a firewall - it has two NIC's - so I can =
get Internet service on every machine in my network.  That's the machine =
that doesn't want to work for me.
    The problem is they changed me from a static IP (Getnet had that) =
back to DHCP (which I originally had working for my Qwest DSL service.)  =
The device on the Cisco modem is eth1.  That goofy eth1 wouldn't let me =
change its IP address with ifconfig; it was stuck at that fixed address. =
 I finally ended up rebooting it, and the address was gone.  I also set =
its eth1 script to include the lines "ONBOOT=3Dyes" and =
"BOOTPROTO=3Ddhcp" as recommended in some article I found in a Google =
search.  Now the trouble is that I can't change the routing with the =
route command.  First it wouldn't let me remove the old Getnet static IP =
at all until I removed it from the "/etc/hosts" file and rebooted.  Now =
I can't add a default root at all.  For one thing, I don't know what to =
use for a gateway designation.  I added "gateway1" to the "hosts" file =
with an address of "0.0.0.0", but I don't know if that's correct or not. =
 Then if I try to say "route add default gw gateway1" it says "Invalid =
argument."  (Which one?)  That probably doesn't make sense anyway.  If, =
on the other hand, I try "route add default dev eth1" the error is "No =
such device."  Not true!  But the problem may be that eth1, according to =
ifconfig, has no IP address.  But I can't set it to any specific =
address, because Deru's DHCP server is supposed to give us one.  But how =
do we get that address?  I vaguely remember something about the =
"dhclient" command, but that's lost in the mists of time (didn't write =
down the   parameters!)  Also, it seems someone in PLUG told me I =
shouldn't need to run dhclient.
    Any suggestions?

Thanks!
Vaughn


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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello folks:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thanks for your =
suggestion when=20
I was moaning about my problems with Getnet.&nbsp; I've switched to =
Deru, but=20
I've already got problems.&nbsp; As you would suspect, they don't help =
you with=20
Linux, just Windows.&nbsp; I was able to get it working with a direct =
connection=20
to my laptop in its Windows incarnation, but that's not much good.&nbsp; =
I have=20
an old PC running Mandrake 7 that I was using as a firewall - it has two =
NIC's -=20
so I can get Internet service on every machine in my network.&nbsp; =
That's the=20
machine that doesn't want to work for me.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The problem is they =
changed me=20
from a static IP (Getnet had that) back to DHCP (which I originally had =
working=20
for my Qwest DSL service.)&nbsp; The device on the Cisco modem is =
eth1.&nbsp;=20
That goofy eth1 wouldn't let me change its IP address with ifconfig; it =
was=20
stuck at that fixed address.&nbsp; I finally ended up rebooting it, and =
the=20
address was gone.&nbsp; I also set its eth1 script to include the lines=20
"ONBOOT=3Dyes" and "BOOTPROTO=3Ddhcp" as recommended in some article I =
found in a=20
Google search.&nbsp; Now the trouble is that I can't change the routing =
with the=20
route command.&nbsp; First it wouldn't let me remove the old Getnet =
static IP at=20
all until I removed it from the "/etc/hosts" file and rebooted.&nbsp; =
Now I=20
can't add a default root at all.&nbsp; For one thing, I don't know what =
to use=20
for a gateway designation.&nbsp; I added "gateway1" to the "hosts" file =
with an=20
address of "0.0.0.0", but I don't know if that's correct or not.&nbsp; =
Then if I=20
try to say "route add default gw gateway1" it says "Invalid =
argument."&nbsp;=20
(Which one?)&nbsp; That probably doesn't make sense anyway.&nbsp; If, on =
the=20
other hand, I try "route add default dev eth1" the error is "No such=20
device."&nbsp; Not true!&nbsp; But the problem may be that eth1, =
according to=20
ifconfig, has no IP address.&nbsp; But I can't set it to any specific =
address,=20
because Deru's DHCP server is supposed to give us one.&nbsp; But how do =
we get=20
that address?&nbsp; I vaguely remember something about the "dhclient" =
command,=20
but that's lost in the mists of time (didn't write down the&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
parameters!)&nbsp; Also, it seems someone in PLUG told me I shouldn't =
need to=20
run dhclient.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Any =
suggestions?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Vaughn</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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